Call Log Requirements by State

plain map of unites states

Understanding the Law

When you are dealing with public purposes or employees, most states treat phone call logs as public records. However, some states require more detailed reporting and analysis, and it's important to understand the current laws to ensure your business is compliant.

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Regulatory Info by State:

  1. Alabama: No rulings.
  2. Alaska: There are no cases addressing accessibility of telephone call logs.
  3. Arizona: Call logs are public record if calls are for a public purpose, including cell phones.
  4. Arkansas: If telephone call logs are kept by a public agency, they are subject to disclosure under the FOIA.
  5. California: Telephone records are generally public absent specific circumstances justifying their withholding.
  6. Colorado: Call logs of calls paid for by the government are public records.
  7. Connecticut: Telephone logs are subject to the same rules and exemptions as other public records.
  8. Delaware: Not addressed, presumably open.
  9. Florida: Telephone numbers, call logs, or records of telephone conversations' public status turns on whether the calls were private or personal but can be public.
  10. Georgia: The Act does not exempt telephone call logs.
  11. Hawaii: No statutory or case law on this issue.
  12. Idaho: Public Records Act broadly defines “public record” such that telephone call logs should fall within its definition.
  13. Illinois: No rulings.
  14. Indiana: No statutory or case law on this issue.
  15. Iowa: The date, time, specific location, and immediate facts and circumstances surrounding a crime or incident are public unless disclosure would jeopardize an investigation or pose a danger.
  16. Kansas: “Public record” means any recorded information regardless of form or characteristics.
  17. Kentucky: Telephone call logs are subject to the Kentucky Open Records Act.
  18. Louisiana: Under the Act, telephone call logs should be treated as public records and should be produced to a requester absent an applicable exemption.
  19. Maine: Telephone call logs are public if related to public or government business.
  20. Maryland: Not discussed in the PIA.
  21. Massachusetts: No rulings.
  22. Michigan: Required production of a log indicating what employees listened to the telephone calls.
  23. Minnesota: Government telephone call logs are presumptively covered by the Act.
  24. Mississippi: Call logs, if maintained by the public body, would be a public record if not exempt under another provision.
  25. Missouri: No applicable law in this area.
  26. Montana: If the public agency maintains call logs, they are open.
  27. Nebraska: There is no express exception to the public records statutes for telephone call logs (unless the record of telephone calls is related to the performance of duties by a member of the Legislature).
  28. Nevada: Call logs maintained by the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department were public records. Records containing name, address, and telephone or identifying information of a natural person can be considered confidential.
  29. New Hampshire: Information, regardless of physical form, kept or maintained in connection with the transaction of public business is considered public.
  30. New Jersey: Telephone numbers and names of persons called are not accessible, but the destination location of the calls made is.
  31. New Mexico: Telephone logs are available under the broad definition of public record contained in NMSA.
  32. New York: See FOIL-AO-1210
  33. North Carolina: No rulings.
  34. North Dakota: Telephone usage records are generally public records.
  35. Ohio: Telephone logs are almost certainly public records.
  36. Oklahoma: Telephone call logs of a public body would be a record under the Act because the logs are connected with the transaction of public business.
  37. Oregon: Telephone messages on voicemail systems are public records, but public bodies are not required to retain them.
  38. Pennsylvania: Mobile phone number logs paid with tax dollars are accessible.
  39. Rhode Island: Presumably subject to the Access to Public Records Act (APRA) - a public body that maintains its records in a computer storage system shall provide them in a reasonable format as requested.
  40. South Carolina: As long as the call log is held by a public body, it would be considered a public record.
  41. South Dakota: Records of telephone calls are specifically exempted.
  42. Tennessee: Presumably open, with specific exemptions for protecting individuals with protective orders.
  43. Texas: Telephone call logs are considered public information, including personal phone records used for official business.
  44. Utah: No rulings.
  45. Vermont: To the extent telephone call logs exist, they would be subject to the Public Records Act.
  46. Virginia: Not directly addressed by statute, but call logs fall within the definition of "public record."
  47. Washington: Ruled call logs held by a third-party telecommunications party were not public record.
  48. West Virginia: No specific cases, but likely a court would interpret the term public record to include such logs and embrace FOIA presumption of disclosure
  49. Wisconsin: Telephone call logs are not exempt from disclosure.
  50. Wyoming: Telephone logs meet the definition of public records in the Act.

District of Columbia: Telephone call logs should fall within the definition of "public record."

Source: https://www.rcfp.org/open-government-sections/4-telephone-call-logs/

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